An Attachment Theoretical Framework For Personality Disorders

Literature Review and Analysis In the article titled An Attachment Theoretical Framework for Personality Disorders explores how John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth’s attachment theory provides a coherent perception of â€Å"intrapsychic and interpersonal† (2013) aspects of personality disorders, such as antisocial personality disorder. Adverse attachment is often at the root of most antisocial personality disorders. This theoretical groundwork pairs breadth and parsimony to the conceptualization of Bowlby by suggesting that because of the durability of working models, attachment behavior in adolescence and adulthood is an unequivocal continuation of infant attachment behavior. Attachment beyond infancy is evaluated by using instruments, such as The Adult Attachment Interview (AAI). The AAI involves assessing the internal working models developed during earlier in life, however it does not seek to extract objective memories of past attachment connected events; instead it endeavors to assume strategies for maintaining the attachment system through the assessment of the individual’s narrative of childhood attachment experiences. The security is analyzed by the individual to determine the coherence of his or her depiction of attachment encounters and well it incorporated into specific memories for a broader understanding the parent-child relationship (Levy, Johnson, Scala, Temes, Clouthier, 2015). 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